不同施氯量对翠碧一号烤烟产量和质量的影响  

Effects of Different Chlorine Fertilizer Application Rates on Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco Cuibi 1

作　　者：陈吉[1] 林峰 林水良 白士忠 陈宇鹏 江庆绪 张米成 肖义生 吴述辉 陈时 CHEN Ji;LIN Feng;LIN Shuiliang;BAI Shizhong;CHEN Yupeng;JIANG Qingxu;ZHANG Micheng;XIAO Yisheng;WU Shuhui;CHEN Shi(Sanming Tobacco Company of Fujian Province,Sanming Fujian 365001)

机构地区：[1]福建省烟草公司三明市烟草公司,福建三明365001

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2022年第5期18-21,33,共5页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：福建省烟草公司三明市烟草公司项目“翠碧一号氯含量影响因素及调控技术研究”(明烟司[2018]152号)。

摘　　要：以烤烟品种翠碧一号为研究对象,设置不同氯肥施用量,研究其对烤烟生长发育及烤后烟叶质量的影响。结果表明:施用一定数量的氯肥可缩短烟株的大田生育期,优化烟株的农艺性状,提高烟株生长势,相同部位烟叶的氯含量会随氯肥施用量的增加而增加。综合来看,在2019—2020年度气象因子条件下,以施用氯化钾60 kg/hm;、硫酸钾270 kg/hm;处理最佳。Taking flue-cured tobacco variety Cuibi 1 as the research object, the effects of different chlorine fertilizer application rates on growth, development and quality of flue-cured tobacco were studied. The results showed that applying a certain amount of chlorine fertilizer could shorten the field growth period of tobacco plants, optimize the agronomic properties of tobacco plants and improve the growth potential of tobacco plants. The chlorine content of tobacco leaves in the same part would increase with the increase of chlorine fertilizer application rate. In general, under the conditions of meteorological factors from 2019 to 2020, the treatment of potassium chloride 60 kg/hm;and potassium sulfate 270 kg/hm;was the best.

关 键 词：烤烟 翠碧一号 氯肥施用量 产量 质量 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业] S147.5[农业科学—作物学]