论反制裁措施的国际合法性及我国反制裁立法的完善  

On the International Legitimacy of Anti-sanctions Measures and the Perfection of China's Anti-sanctions Legislation

作　　者：马光[1] MA Guang

机构地区：[1]浙江大学光华法学院

出　　处：《法治研究》2022年第1期151-160,共10页Research on Rule of Law

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“建立健全我国网络综合治理体系研究”(项目编号:20ZDA062)阶段性成果;浙江大学“人工智能与法学专项课题”和“国际合作区域拓展计划——一带一路国家合作项目”研究成果。

摘　　要：国际层面的制裁可分为经联合国授权的制裁和单边制裁,前者在合法性方面整体不存在争议,而后者的合法性则存在较大争议。应对制裁的方法中较为常见和有效的是反制裁,而反制裁是否合法也值得研究。本文拟对反制裁措施在国际法上是否合法这一问题进行研究,并结合我国刚出台的《反外国制裁法》及相关立法,对我国树立和完善反制裁立法体系建言献策。Sanctions at the international level can be divided into sanctions authorized by the United Nations and unilateral sanctions.The former is not disputed in terms of legality as a whole,while the legality of the latter is quite controversial.The most common and effective method to deal with sanctions is counter-sanctions,and whether counter-sanctions are legal is also worth studying.This article intends to study the legality of anti-sanction measures in international law,and combine with China's newly promulgated"Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law"and related legislation to provide suggestions and suggestions for China's establishment and improvement of the anti-sanctions legislative system.

关 键 词：制裁 反制裁 报复 中美经贸关系 反措施 

分 类 号：D922.295[政治法律—经济法学]