遥感大数据在公路交通领域中的应用与实践  

Applications of remote sensing big data in highway transportation

作　　者：袁胜古 罗伦[1] 郭榕刚 毛恒彬 王芳 蔡红玥 肖和平[3] YUAN Shenggu;LUO Lun;GUO Ronggang;MAO Hengbin;WANG Fang;CAI Hongyue;XIAO Heping(China Transport Telecommunications&Information Center,Beijing 100011,China;Guojiao Spatial Information Technology(Beijing)Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100011,China;Science and Technology Information Center,Department of Transportation of Hunan Province,Changsha 410004,China)

机构地区：[1]中国交通通信信息中心,北京100011 [2]国交空间信息技术(北京)有限公司,北京100011 [3]湖南省交通运输厅科技信息中心,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《大数据》2022年第2期103-119,共17页Big Data Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.41901388)。

摘　　要：遥感大数据对交通行业产生了深远的影响,并在交通规划、建设、管理、养护等方面起到了积极的推动作用。首先介绍了交通遥感大数据的内涵及特征,并概述了遥感大数据在公路交通领域的应用现状;然后结合近几年交通运输业务部门基于遥感大数据开展的相关工作,重点阐述了遥感大数据在公路灾毁智能提取分析、公路建设与规划分析、公路智慧养护3个方向的典型应用;最后对交通遥感大数据的发展趋势和前景做出展望。The rise of remote sensing big data applications had a profound impact on the transportation industry,and has played an active role in transportation planning,construction,management and maintenance and other aspects.Firstly,the connotation and characteristics of traffic remote sensing big data were introduced,and the application status of remote sensing big data was summarized in the field of highway traffic and transportation.Secondly,combined with the relevant work carried out by transportation departments based on remote sensing big data in recent years,the typical applications of remote sensing big data in intelligent extraction and analysis of traffic highway damage,highway construction and planning analysis,and intelligent maintenance of highway were mainly introduced.Finally,the development trend and future prospects of traffic remote sensing big data were prospected。

关 键 词：遥感大数据 交通 公路灾害 公路建设规划 公路养护 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]