我国独立自主和平外交政策的新时代意涵——以外交布局为视角的分析  

Studies on the Implications of China’s Independent Foreign Policy of Peace: Analysis from the Perspective of Diplomatic Layout

作　　者：刘骞[1] Liu Qian

机构地区：[1]同济大学形势与政策教研室,上海200092

出　　处：《亚太安全与海洋研究》2022年第2期14-35,I0002,共23页Asia-Pacific Security and Maritime Affairs

基　　金：马克思主义理论研究和建设工程特别委托项目“独立自主的和平外交政策研究”(编号:2020MYB045)。

摘　　要：新时代背景下,我国正在根据面临的新形势、确立的新目标,通过“完善全方位外交布局”来推进独立自主的和平外交政策。目标上,基于形势因素的“变”与“不变”,既要顺应“世界发展大势”,又要保持“自身特有属性”;既要立足“最大发展中国家的定位”,又要兼顾“中华民族伟大复兴”的需要。策略上,基于主体因素的“亲疏远近”,既要追求“自身利益”,又要考虑“他国关切”;既要推进战略“走出去”,又要弥合“他者对中国认知偏差”。制度上,基于规范因素的“内外要求”,既要适应“制度建设的国内需要”,又要对接“国际制度体系的变迁”;既要参与对“现有国际制度体系”改革,又要在建立“新兴国际制度体系”中发挥建设性作用。China is now promoting the independent foreign policy of peace( IFPP) in the new era by improving China’s diplomacy on all fronts. First of all,based on the internal and external situations “changing ” and “unchanging ”,the goals of the IFPP are designed to keep balance between world trends and China ’s attributes,international identity of “the largest developing country” and the Chinese dream of “great national rejuvenation ”. Secondly,based on different features with the different relation among countries,the strategies of the IFPP are focused on China’s core interests and others’ concerns,“Going-out”strategic expansion and “Clear-up”cognitive biases. Finally,based on the normative changes inside and outside China,the protection mechanisms of the IFPP are reformed to match the requirements both domestic and international institutional development,and the situations between existing and emerging institutional competitions.

关 键 词：中国外交 外交政策 独立自主的和平外交政策 全方位外交布局 国际秩序 全球治理 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]