留日学人所办刊物与清末新思想的传播、互动  

Periodicals Started by Chinese Students Studying in Japan and the Dissemination and Interaction of New Ideas in the Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：孙英 肖瑞宁 Sun Ying;Xiao Ruining

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学马克思主义学院 [2]中国纪检监察学院

出　　处：《兰台世界》2022年第1期150-154,共5页Lantai World

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“中国共产党纪律建设思想与实践历史研究”(项目编号:20CDJ003);山西省级博士基金项目“新民主主义革命时期党的报刊舆论监督与动员研究”(项目编号:SD1924)。

摘　　要：清末十年在日学人积极创办刊物,据统计,约有108种刊物创刊于这一时期。在日学人创办刊物一方面出于地域因素,以同乡会及其刊物为维系同人之纽带;另一方面以传播新思想、新知识为目的。这一时期刊物以法政类或专门类刊物为主,涉及范围较广,为清末新思想和新知识的传入提供了便利的途径,也为国内革命运动与自治运动提供了思想来源和组织便利。由于经费及政治原因,这一时期刊物大多发行时间较短,而1909年后更受到留学人数锐减的影响,致使辛亥后在日学人所办刊物数量锐减,不复清末十年的盛况。In the late Qing Dynasty, Chinese students studying in Japan actively started periodicals. According to statistics, about 108 periodicals were founded in this period. On the one hand, for the sake of regional factors, they started the fellow association and the periodicals to maintain the bond between fellow countrymen. On the other hand, they aimed to spread new ideas and new knowledge. During this period, most of the periodicals were legal and political or specialized ones, covering a wide range, which provided a convenient way for the introduction of new ideas and new knowledge in the late Qing Dynasty, and also provided a source of ideas and organizational convenience for the domestic revolutionary movement and autonomy movement. Due to financial and political reasons, most of the periodicals in this period were issued for only a short time, and after 1909, they were affected by the sharp decline in the number of students studying abroad, resulting in a sharp decrease in the number of periodicals run by Chinese students studying in Japan after 1911, and the grand situation in the last ten years of Qing Dynasty never appeared again.

关 键 词：留日学生 报刊 社会思潮 自治运动 

分 类 号：G236[文化科学] K257[历史地理—历史学]