自我认同视域下独身老人再婚意愿研究  

Research on Unmarried Elderly's Remarriage Intention from the Perspective of Self-identity

作　　者：唐魁玉 梁宏姣 TANG Kuiyu;LIANG Hongjiao(School of Humanities,Social Sciences&Law,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学人文社科与法学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期1-11,共11页Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(18BSH032)。

摘　　要：在自我认同理论框架下,对影响独身老人再婚意愿的影响因素加以分析,颇具社会认识价值。借助问卷调查、深访和因子分析等方法,对哈尔滨市400位独身老年人的再婚意愿趋势及影响因素进行量化描述。结果显示,子代交往因子、社会地位因子以及再婚阻力因子分别与再婚意愿之间呈现负相关;晚年高质量生活需求等因子则与再婚意愿呈正相关。给予独身老年群体晚年生活尊重、完善养老保障、形成制度规范,能够为独身老年群体实现自我认同提供环境支撑。Under the framework of self-identity theory,it is of great social cognitive value to analyze the influencing factors of unmarried elderly people's willingness to remarry.By means of questionnaire,in-depth interview and factor analysis,this paper quantitatively describes the trend and influencing factors of remarriage intention of 400 single elderly people in Harbin,highlighting the scientificity of the research.The results show that there is a negative correlation between offspring communication factor,social status factor and remarriage resistance factor and remarriage intention.The demand for high-quality life in later life is positively correlated with the willingness to remarry.Giving respect to the elderly living in their later years,improving old-age security and forming institutional norms can provide environmental support for the elderly living alone to realize their self-identity.

关 键 词：再婚养老 独身老年群体 再婚意愿 自我认同 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理]