游戏化的新闻:数字新闻业的边界互动与逻辑协商  

Gamification of Journalism:Boundary Interaction and Logic Negotiation of Digital Journalism

作　　者：王婧雯[1,2] 雷建军 WANG Jing-wen;LEI Jian-jun(School of Television,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024,China;School of Journalism and Communication,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学电视学院,北京100024 [2]清华大学新闻与传播学院,北京100084

出　　处：《编辑之友》2022年第1期50-56,共7页Editorial Friend

基　　金：2019年度国家社会科学基金重大委托项目“媒体深度融合发展与新时代社会治理模式创新研究”(19@ZH043)。

摘　　要：随着新闻与游戏两个场域的交融互动,新闻业的游戏化转向为理解当下的数字新闻生产与媒介文化打开了新的视野。游戏化作为一种新闻实践的话语,甚至是一种意识形态,正在成为解构新闻生产的专业主义、价值判断与职业观念的未来力量,并发挥出改造业态的文化潜能。技术与权力的收编以及虚幻的情感投入让新闻游戏的合法性处于未知的境地,而游戏化对液态化新闻业生态的搅动,则更进一步加剧了媒体人的焦虑。游戏化并不意味着专业性的离场,新闻业要以一种科学谨慎的态度面对新闻与游戏间的逻辑张力,而公众则更要以全新的新闻素养面对数字时代游戏化的生存。With the interaction between news and games,the gamification of journalism has opened new horizons for us to understand the current digital news production and media culture.As a discourse of news practice,or even an ideology,games are becoming the future power of deconstructing the professionalism,value judgment and professional concept of news production,which has the potential of reshaping the news industry.However,the integration of technology and authority as well as the emotional news production further intensifies the anxiety of journalists.Gamification does not equal to the departure of professionalism.Journalism should face the tension between news and games with a more prudent attitude,while the public urgently needs to renew media literacy in the digital era.

关 键 词：游戏化 新闻游戏 新闻业转型 新闻素养 

分 类 号：G210[文化科学—新闻学]