基于感性匹配的参数化仿生肌理设计方法研究  

Research on the Method of Parametric Bionic Texture Design Based on Perceptual Matching

作　　者：殷晓晨[1] 吴世蔚 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《创意与设计》2022年第1期35-42,共8页Creation and Design

基　　金：合肥工业大学应用培育计划项目(JZ2019YYPY0299)。

摘　　要：为了解决仿生设计中存在的不能准确把握用户的感性需求、仿生对象与输出产品的特征映射关系较模糊的问题,使仿生设计高效开展,引入感性匹配的方法,完善仿生设计流程,来提升设计方案与仿生对象的匹配程度,再利用Rhino及Grasshopper参数化设计平台,生成多种仿生设计方案。以产品肌理为设计对象,利用感性匹配的方法确定感性词汇与仿生对象的对应关系,再通过参数化建模方式输出多种仿生肌理设计方案。将肌理方案附着于同一产品进行对比性的感性评价实验,最终评价结果较为理想。利用感性匹配和参数化方法的仿生肌理设计,能够将设计对象与仿生对象合理对应起来,生成的肌理方案用于产品上之后,也更符合用户的感性需求。To address the problems in bionic design—the inability to accurately grasp the user’s perceptual demand and the fuzzy feature matching relationship between bionic objects and output products,and to make bionic design carried out efficiently.The method of perceptual matching is used to optimize the research flow of bionic design and improve the matching degree between design proposals and bionic objects.Then,using Rhino & Grasshopper parametric design method to generate a variety of bionic design proposals.Taking the product texture as the design object,the corresponding relationship between perceptual words and bionic objects is determined by using perceptual matching method,and then a variety of bionic texture design proposals are output through parametric modeling.A comparative perceptual evaluation experiment was carried out by attaching the texture proposals to the same product,and the final evaluation result was satisfactory.The bionic texture design using perceptual matching and parametric method can reasonably correspond the design object with the bionic object,and the generated texture proposals are more in line with the user’s perceptual needs after it is applied to the product.

关 键 词：仿生设计 感性匹配 参数化设计 产品肌理 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]