政府偏好、财政分权与区域数字创新  

Government Preference, Fiscal Decentralization and Regional Digital Innovation

作　　者：蒋永彩 Jiang Yongcai(School of Economics,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming 650221.China)

机构地区：[1]云南财经大学经济学院,昆明650221

出　　处：《统计与决策》2022年第4期32-37,共6页Statistics & Decision

摘　　要：文章基于2013—2019年中国30个省份的面板数据,将区域数字创新分为创新效果与创新效率两大维度,研究政府偏好、财政分权对区域数字创新的影响。结果显示:政府偏好能够显著提升区域数字创新效果,但对区域数字创新效率的激励作用并不显著;财政分权在政府偏好与区域数字创新之间具有正向调节作用。空间效应检验下,政府偏好对本区域及周边区域数字创新效果产生积极影响,但仅对本区域数字创新效率起到促进作用。而在财政分权调节下,政府偏好对区域数字创新效果与效率的直接效应和空间溢出效应均有明显提升。Based on panel data of 30 Provinces in China from 2013 to 2019, this paper divides regional digital innovation into two dimensions: innovation effect and innovation efficiency, and then studies the impact of fiscal decentralization and government preference on regional digital innovation. The results are shown as below: Government preference can significantly improve the effect of regional digital innovation, but has no significant incentive effect on regional digital innovation efficiency. Fiscal decentralization has a positive moderating effect between government preference and regional digital innovation. In the spatial effect test,government preference has a positive impact on the digital innovation efficiency of the region and its surrounding areas, but only promotes the digital innovation efficiency of the region. Under fiscal decentralization adjustment, the direct effect and spatial spillover effect of government preference on regional digital innovation effect and efficiency are significantly improved.

关 键 词：财政分权 数字创新 政府偏好 空间杜宾模型 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]