设施软枣猕猴桃荫下羊肚菌和灵芝轮种技术  

Rotation Techniques of Morchella and Ganoderma Under the Shade of Actinidia arguta in Greenhouses

作　　者：牛长满[1] 陈杏禹[1] 杨晓菊[1] 刘迪[1] NIU Changman;CHEN Xingyu;YANG Xiaoju;LIU Di(Liaoning Agricultural Technical College,Liaoning 115009)

机构地区：[1]辽宁农业职业技术学院,辽宁营口115009

出　　处：《北方园艺》2022年第4期151-155,共5页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：辽宁农业职业技术学院辽宁省教育厅设施园艺重点实验室资助项目(LNNZY2018-02,LNNZY2021-09);2020年辽宁省科技厅资助项目;辽宁省兴辽英才资助项目(XLYC2006014)。

摘　　要：为推广设施软枣猕猴桃荫下羊肚菌和灵芝轮种技术,研究了羊肚菌和灵芝在软枣猕猴桃荫下的生态栽培模式和管理技术,以及栽培场地选择、清理准备、培养料配制、播种和采收期管理等不同阶段的管理技术;并分析了该技术的经济效益。结果表明:充分利用设施软枣猕猴桃荫下环境优势,发展食用菌栽培产业,对提高食用菌产业具有很高的生态效益、经济价值和社会推广价值。In order to popularize the rotation techniques of Morchella and Ganoderma under the shade of Actinidia arguta in greenhouses,the ecological cultivation management techniques of Morchella and Ganoderma under the shade of Actinidia arguta were studied.The management techniques of cultivation site selection,cleaning preparation,culture material preparation,sowing and harvesting period management were studied.The economic benefits of the technology were discussed.It had been proved that making full use of the advantages of shade environment under Actinidia arguta to develop the ecological cultivation industry of edible fungus had a positive effect on the ecological,economic benefits and social promotion value.

关 键 词：设施软枣猕猴桃 荫下栽培 羊肚菌 灵芝 轮种技术 

分 类 号：S436.46[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]