维吾尔语库车土语的词法特点初探  

On the Lexical Features of Kucha Accent in Modern Uyghur

作　　者：依斯马依力·艾肯木 ISMAYIL Hekim(School of Chinese Ethnic Minority languages&literaturs,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China;National Ixinguage Resources Monitoring&Research Center of Minority Ixinguages,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081.China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学中国少数民族语言文学学院,北京100081 [2]中央民族大学国家语言资源监测与研究中心少数民族语言中心,北京100081

出　　处：《忻州师范学院学报》2022年第1期58-70,共13页Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University

摘　　要：现代维吾尔语根据综合性标准划分为中心方言、和田方言、罗布泊方言等三大方言区。现代维吾尔语标准语是以乌鲁木齐土语音位系统为代表的中心方言的基础上形成和发展起来的。库车土语作为维吾尔语中心方言的一个分支,在现代维吾尔语标准语及方言研究中有着举足轻重的作用。库车土语在词法方面与标准语某种程度上有所不同,其附加成分比较丰富,具有构词和构形功能。文章通过收集语料调查进行分析,对比标准语与库车土语的词法,探讨了库车土语的词法特点。According to the comprehensive standard, modern Uyghur is divided into three main dialect areas such as Central dialect, Hotan dialect and Lopnur dialect. Modern Uyghur standard language is formed and developed on the basis of the central dialect represented by Urumqi accent phoneme system. As a branch of Uyghur central dialect, Kucha accent plays an important role in the study of Modern Uyghur standard language and dialect. Kucha accent is different from standard language in morphology to some extent. It has rich additional components and has the functions of word formation and formation. This paper analyzes the collected corpus, compares the morphology of standard language and Kucha accent, and discusses the morphological characteristics of Kucha accent.

关 键 词：现代维吾尔语 中心方言 库车土语 词法特点 

分 类 号：H215[语言文字—少数民族语言]