植物精油抗病毒活性的研究进展  

Research progress in antiviral activity of plant essential oils

作　　者：邢玉娟 刘想[1] XING Yujuan;LIU Xiang(School of Medical Technology,Zhenjiang College,Zhenjiang 212028,China;Institute of the Functions & Applications of Active Components from Natural Products, Zhenjiang College, Zhenjiang 212028, China)

机构地区：[1]镇江高等专科学校医药技术学院,江苏镇江212028 [2]镇江高等专科学校天然产物活性成分功能与应用研究所,江苏镇江212028

出　　处：《镇江高专学报》2022年第2期62-65,共4页Journal of Zhenjiang College

基　　金：新医科高职教育研究协同创新基地(苏社联发〔2020〕96号);镇江高等专科学校教学改革研究项目(2021YB023)。

摘　　要：植物精油是植物体内的次生代谢产物,一般是采用一系列物理方法从植物的花、草、叶、茎或果实中提取出来并具有一定香气和挥发性的油状物质。在人类与病毒抗争的漫长历史中,植物精油一直扮演着不可或缺的角色。笔者对部分植物精油的化学成分及抗病毒作用进行综述,并对其抗病毒的可能作用机制进行探讨,旨在为深入开展植物精油抗病毒作用研究提供参考。Plant essential oils is a secondary metabolite in plants,and they are usually extracted from flowers,grasses,leaves,stems or fruits of plants by a series of physical methods and have a certain aroma and volatile oil.In the long history of human beings fighting against viruses,plant essential oils have always played an indispensable role.Studies have shown that some plant essential oils can inhibit some viruses.In this thesis,the chemical constituents and antiviral effects of some plant essential oils were reviewed,and the possible mechanism of antiviral action of plant essential oils was discussed,aiming to provide reference for further research on antiviral effects of plant essential oils.

关 键 词：植物精油 化学成分 抗病毒 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]