Recent advances in graphene and other 2D materials  

作　　者：Pablo Ares Kostya S.Novoselov 

机构地区：[1]Department of Physics&Astronomy and National Graphene Institute,University of Manchester,Manchester,M139PL,UK [2]Centre for Advanced 2D Materials,National University of Singapore,117546,Singapore [3]Chongqing 2D Materials Institute Lingjiang New Area Chongqing,400714,China

出　　处：《Nano Materials Science》2022年第1期3-9,共7页纳米材料科学（英文版）

基　　金：financial support through the project Medium-Sized Centre programme R-723-000-001-281;support from EU Flagship Programs (Graphene CNECTICT-604391 and 2D-SIPC Quantum Technology);European Research Council Synergy Grant Hetero2D, the Royal Society, EPSRC grants EP/N010345/1, EP/ P026850/1, EP/S030719/1.

摘　　要：The isolation of the first two-dimensional material, graphene-a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice-opened new exciting opportunities in the field of condensed matter physics and materials. Its isolation and subsequent studies demonstrated that it was possible to obtain sheets of atomically thin crystals and that these were stable, and they also began to show its outstanding properties, thus opening the door to a whole new family of materials, known as two-dimensional materials or 2D materials. The great interest in different 2D materials is motivated by the variety of properties they show, being candidates for numerous applications.Additionally, the combination of 2D crystals allows the assembly of composite, on-demand materials, known as van der Waals heterostructures, which take advantage of the properties of those materials to create functionalities that otherwise would not be accessible. For example, the combination of 2D materials, which can be done with high precision, is opening up opportunities for the study of new challenges in fundamental physics and novel applications. Here we review the latest fundamental discoveries in the area of 2D materials and offer a perspective on the future of the field.

关 键 词：2D materials GRAPHENE Molybdenum disulphide Tarition mebl dichalogenides Hexagonal boron nitride van der waals heterostructus Ulrathin nanomaterials 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]