计及碳配额的混合储能综合微能源网优化运行研究  

Optimal operation of hybrid energy storage integrated micro-energy network considering carbon quote

作　　者：邱纯 应展烽[1] 冯奕 颜建虎[3] QIU Chun;YING Zhanfeng;FENG Yi;YAN Jianhu(School of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China;College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China;School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学能源与动力工程学院,江苏南京210094 [2]南京工程学院经济与管理学院,江苏南京211167 [3]南京理工大学自动化学院,江苏南京210094

出　　处：《电力工程技术》2022年第2期119-127,共9页Electric Power Engineering Technology

基　　金：江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20191286)。

摘　　要：当前综合微能源网系统优化运行策略鲜少考虑碳交易政策影响,为此,文中提出一种计及碳排放成本的混合储能综合微能源网系统优化运行模型。该模型首先结合源-荷-储及能源转换装置进行综合微能源网系统配置,根据碳排放配额分配实施方案建立考虑碳配额的优化目标函数。然后以某地区数据为算例基础进行仿真,利用Gurobi求解得到满足碳排放成本最小时的系统优化运行结果。算例结果表明,碳排放免费配额能够降低综合微能源网系统运行成本,影响系统运行策略。文中所提模型能够反映碳排放成本因素对能源消费结构的影响,为综合微能源网系统能源结构配置与运行提供参考和依据。The impact of carbon trading policies is rarely considered in the current optimal operation strategy of integrated micro-energy network system.For this reason,a optimization operation model of hybrid energy storage micro-energy network that takes into account the cost of carbon emissions is proposed in this paper.The model first combines source-load-storage and energy conversion devices for an integrated micro-energy network system configuration,and establishes an optimial objective function considering carbon allowances according to the implementation scheme for carbon emission allowance allocation.The simulation is then carried out on the basis of data from a certain region,and the results of the optimised operation of the system to meet the minimum cost of carbon emissions are obtained by using Gurobi.The results of the calculation examples show that the free carbon emission allowance can reduce the operating cost of the integrated micro-energy network system and affect the system operation strategy.The model proposed in this paper can reflect the impact of carbon emission cost factors on energy consumption structure,and provide reference and basis for the configuration and operation of the energy structure of the integrated micro-energy network system.

关 键 词：综合微能源网系统 混合储能 碳排放配额 Gurobi 优化运行 能源结构配置 

分 类 号：TM732[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]