从随写俗体字谈村镇志书写规范——以闵行区两部村镇志为例  

On the writing standards of records of villages and towns from the vulgar form of characters-Taking two records of villages and towns of Minhang District as examples

作　　者：褚半农 Chu Bannong

机构地区：[1]上海市闵行区地方志办公室,上海201199

出　　处：《上海地方志》2021年第4期25-29,94,共6页Shanghai Chronicles

摘　　要：上海民间有大量自造的俗写"简体字",如把村宅地名中的"家、塘",随手写成"介、圹",于是"王家塘"变成"王介圹"等。由于各种原因,上海的村镇志书中也出现了这种书写错误,这既不符合历史记载,也不符合汉语用字规范。一部完整、规范的当代地方志书,除了观点准确、内容真实等外,文字书写规范是最基本的要求。There are a lot of self-coined vaulgar writing of"simplifed characters"among the folk in Shanghai.For example,in the vllage homestead,the place names of"家(jia,home),塘(tang,pond)"were conveniently written as"介,圹",thus"王家塘"became"王介圹"。Due to various reasons,such kinds of writing errors also appear in the records of villages and towns of Shanghai local chronicles,which confirm to neither historical records nor the standard of using Chinese characters.For a complete and standardized contemporary local chronicles,the standardized writing of characters is the most fundamental requirement in addition to accurate views and truthful content.

关 键 词：上海村镇志书 俗写字 书写规范 基本要求 当代 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]