人性化护理与一般护理在产后抑郁症护理中的运用效果对比  

Comparison of the Effect of Humanized Nursing and General Nursing in Nursing Care of Postpartum Depression

作　　者：刘倩 LIU Qian(Department of Gynecology,Suizhong County Hospital,Huludao 125200,China)

机构地区：[1]绥中县医院妇科,辽宁葫芦岛125200

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第7期30-33,共4页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究人性化护理和一般护理在产后抑郁症护理和取得的护理效果方面的差异。方法从2019年1月至2020年7月到我院进行分娩的产后抑郁产妇中选择120例分为观察组和对照组,两组均为60例。分别按照人性化护理和一般护理开展护理干预,对不同护理前后的焦虑和抑郁情绪,护理以后的并发症发生概率,护理前后的睡眠质量、生活质量,护理以后的满意度等进行统计学计算并作比较。结果①护理前,两组的SAS、SDS评分差异不显著(P>0.05),护理后,两组SAS、SDS评分均有改善,但观察组的改善更为突出,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。②经过人性化护理后的观察组(3例,占5.00%)的并发症发生率比经过一般护理的对照组(14例,占23.33%)更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。③护理前,两组患者的PSQI评分差异无显著性(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者的PSQI评分均改善,但观察组改善更为显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。④护理前,两组患者的SF-36生活质量量表评分差异无显著性特点(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者SF-36评分均改善,但观察组的改善更为突出,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。⑤经过人性化护理的观察组(57例,占95.00%)的满意度比经过一般护理的对照组(48例,占80.00%)更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对产后抑郁症的产妇实施人性化护理可以更好的改善其焦虑和抑郁情绪,能使其睡眠质量得到提升,减少并发症出现的概率,并提高患者的整体生活质量和满意度,相比一般护理而言更值得推荐。Objective To study the difference between the nursing and general nursing in the nursing of postpartum depression and the nursing effect obtained from the perspective of humanization.Methods From January 2019 to July 2020,120 pregnant women with postpartum depression who came to our hospital for delivery were selected and divided into an observation group and a control group,with 60 cases in both groups.Nursing interventions were carried out according to humanized nursing and general nursing,respectively,and the anxiety and depression before and after nursing,the incidence of complications after nursing,the quality of sleep and life before and after nursing,and the satisfaction after nursing were statistically calculated and analyzed.to compare.Results(1)Before nursing,there was no significant difference in SAS and SDS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,SAS scores and SDS scores of both groups were improved,but the improvement in the observation group was more prominent,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)The incidence of complications in the observation group(3 cases,accounting for 5.00%)after humanized care was lower than that in the control group(14 cases,accounting for 23.33%)after general nursing,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(3)Before nursing,there was no significant difference in PSQI scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the PSQI scores of the two groups were improved,but the improvement in the observation group was more significant,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(4)Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of SF-36 quality of life scale between the two groups(P>0.05).SF-36 scores was inproved in both group,but the improvement in the observation group was more prominent,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(5)The satisfaction ratio of the observation group(57 cases,accounting for 95.00%)after humanized care the control group after general nursing(48 cases,a

关 键 词：人性化护理 产后抑郁 一般护理 SAS SDS 生活质量 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]