基于CiteSpace的草地鼠害研究现状及热点分析  

Current Research Status and Hot Spots of Grassland Rodent Pests Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：杨鼎 岳方正 李璇 徐震霆 王志鹏 程通通 庞晓攀 秦思源 关政昊 冯智慧 柴守权 YANG Ding;YUE Fang-zheng;LI Xuan;XU Zhen-ting;WANG Zhi-peng;CHENG Tong-tong;PANG Xiao-pan;QIN Si-yuan;GUAN Zheng-hao;FENG Zhi-hui;CHAI Shou-quan(Biological Disaster Control and Prevention Center, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110034, China;Locust and Rodent Pest Prediction and Control Center Station, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830000, China;Dongying District of Agricultural and Rural Affairs, Dongying, Liaoning Province 257100, China;College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730020, China)

机构地区：[1]国家林业和草原局生物灾害防控中心,辽宁沈阳110034 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区蝗虫鼠害预测预报防治中心站,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [3]东营市东营区农业农村局,山东东营257100 [4]兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《草地学报》2022年第3期670-681,共12页Acta Agrestia Sinica

基　　金：林业行业标准《鼹鼠防治技术规程》(2020-LY-009);甘肃省科技计划(21 JR7RA489)资助。

摘　　要：草地鼠害严重威胁草地生态安全。中国在草地鼠害研究领域做了大量的工作,发表了大量学术论文。本研究通过文献计量方法,统计了1977—2021年中国草地鼠害研究领域Web of Science(WOS)和中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)数据库收录论文的数量、被引情况、H指数等指标,同时利用CiteSpace对论文的研究力量和研究热点等进行分析。结果表明:1977—2021年,中国草地鼠害研究领域共发表1140篇文章,其中CNKI发文584篇,WOS发文556篇,且整体上逐年增加;中国科学院和兰州大学在草地鼠害研究中处主导地位,但不同的研究机构、不同的作者之间联系不够紧密;研究对象集中于高原鼠兔(Ochotona curzoniae)和高原鼢鼠(Myospalax baileyi),研究地点集中于青藏高原和高寒草甸,研究方向以种群密度、多样性和土壤有机碳为主。Grassland rodent pests seriously threaten the healthy and sustainable development of grassland in China,therefore,China had done a lot of work with grassland rodent research,and published many papers.This study used bibliometrics to count the numbers and citations of the grassland rodent pests papers included in the WOS(Web of Science)and CNKI(China National Knowledge Infrastructure)databases from 1977 to 2021,and this study also used the CiteSpace software to analyze the research strength and research hotspots of these papers.This study showed that there were 1140 papers about grassland rodent pests during the period 1997—2021,in which CNKI had published 584 papers and WOS had published 556 papers,in addition,this study showed that the number of the papers increased year by year.The results of the research hotspot showed that the main research forces were the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Lanzhou University,and there was no close connection between different research institutions and different authors in the research forces.Meanwhile,the results of the research hotspot also showed that the main research object was plateau pikas and plateau zokors,the main research location was Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and alpine meadows,and the main research content related to population density,diversity,and soil organic carbon.

关 键 词：草地鼠害 研究热点 文献计量 CiteSpace分析 

分 类 号：S443[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]