科技创业型企业与孵化平台共生关系形成机理研究  

Research on the formation mechanism for symbiotic relationship between technologyentrepreneurial enterprises and incubation platforms

作　　者：惠祥[1] 李秉祥[1] 吴祖光[1] HUI Xiang;LI Bingxiang;WU Zuguang(Faculty of Economics and Management,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an 710054,China)

机构地区：[1]西安理工大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《西安理工大学学报》2021年第4期570-579,602,共11页Journal of Xi'an University of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金资助项目(72002169);国家自然科学面上基金资助项目(71772151);国家社会科学基金资助项目(19BGL065);陕西省教育厅科学研究计划专项资助项目(19JK0579)。

摘　　要：科技创业型企业和孵化平台共生关系的形成,能够有效促进创业生态系统的资源共生,但鲜有研究关注科技创业型企业入驻孵化平台所产生的共生契机。以Y Combinator、创新工场和概念证明中心(POCCS)为对象,运用扎根理论研究方法进行资料编码分析,研究发现:拓展生态位宽度、降低生态位重叠是共生关系形成的内在驱动,平台的孵化参与度决定了共生基质,以资源网络化为目标的资源互动行为等共生界面,促成了一体化共生和资源互惠共生。研究结论揭示了科技创业型企业与孵化平台共生关系的形成机理,为双方构建稳定的共生关系提供理论借鉴。The formation of symbiotic relationship between technology entrepreneurial enterprises and incubation platforms can effectively promote the rebirth of symbiotic resources of entrepreneurial ecosystem.However,existing researches ignore the symbiotic opportunities brought by technology entrepreneurial enterprises.Taking Y Combinator,Innovation Workshop and Proof of Concept Center as the objects,the grounded theory research method is used for data coding analysis.It is found in the the study that expanding the width of the niche and reducing the overlap of the niche became the internal driving force for the formation of symbiotic relationships.Platform incubation participation determines the symbiotic substrate.Symbiotic interfaces such as resource interactions that target resource networking have contributed to integrated symbiosis and resource mutualism.The conclusion of the study reveals the formation mechanism for the symbiotic relationship between the technology entrepreneurial enterprise and the incubation platform,and provides a theoretical reference for both parties in building a stable symbiotic relationship.

关 键 词：科技创业 创业孵化 共生关系 资源共生 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]