节能优化视角下木结构蒙古包的现代更新与实践  

MODERN RECONSTRUCTION AND PRACTICE OF TIMBER STRUCTURE MONGOLIAN YURT UNDER ENERGY-SAVING OPTIMIZATION VIEWPOINT

作　　者：李浩坤 许国强[1,2] 扎拉根白尔 LI Hao–kun;XU Guo–qiang;Zhalagenbaier(Inner Mongolia University of Technology,010050,Hohhot,China;Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Green Building Laboratory,010050,Hohhot,China;Inner Mongolia Grand Architecture Design Co.,Ltd.,010050,Hohhot,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古工业大学建筑学院,呼和浩特010050 [2]内蒙古自治区绿色建筑重点实验室,呼和浩特010050 [3]内蒙古工大建筑设计有限责任公司,呼和浩特010050

出　　处：《建筑技术》2022年第3期294-297,共4页Architecture Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52168006);内蒙古自治区科技重大专项项目。

摘　　要：通过调研与实测,发现导致居住功能弱化的主要原因是传统木结构蒙古包热环境差与平面功能单一。为满足当下牧民居住需求与木结构蒙古包的可持续发展,以降低建筑能耗、提升热舒适为切入点,利用Designbuilder模拟软件从建筑形态、平面布局、围护结构等方面进行分析,提出了木结构蒙古包的现代更新策略,并于乌拉盖草原进行了木结构蒙古包实践。After investigation and measurement, it was found that the main reason for residential function reduction of traditional Mongolian yurt is poor heating environment and single plain function.To satisfy herdsman’s housing demand and sustainable development of timber Mongolian yurt and based on building energy consumption reduction and heating comfort improvement, Designbuilder software was used to analyze the building shape, plane layout, and enclosure structure. This paper proposed the modern reconstruction strategy of timber Mongolian yurt and carried it out on the Ulagai grassland.

关 键 词：木结构建筑 热环境 建筑能耗 

分 类 号：TU74[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]