要素价格扭曲对创新绩效的影响及机制研究  

Research on the Influence and Mechanism of Factor Price Distortion on Innovation Performance

作　　者：方芳 赵军[1] 李琛[1] 唐红梅[1] FANG Fang;ZHAO Jun;LI Chen;TANG Hong-mei(School of Economics and Management,Xinjiang University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学经济与管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2022年第2期31-34,共4页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(19XJY018)。

摘　　要：矫正要素价格扭曲是提高中国自主创新能力中重要的一步。文章选取2000—2018年中国30个省份的面板数据,在测算要素价格扭曲程度的基础上构建静态与动态面板模型,检验外部环境不确定下要素价格扭曲对创新绩效的影响及作用机理。结果发现:各个地区均有或轻或重的要素价格扭曲现象;要素价格扭曲会对地区创新绩产生负向影响,且劳动力要素扭曲对创新的负向作用更显著,且这种负向作用会受到宏观经济环境变化、政府行为以及经济稳定性的影响;此外,要素价格扭曲不仅直接抑制地区创新绩效,还通过抑制创新投入产生中介效应。Correcting factor price distortion is an important step in improving China's independent innovation capability.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2000 to 2018,this paper constructs static and dynamic panel models to test the impact and mechanism of factor price distortion on innovation performance under uncertain external environment.The results show that there are some factors price distortions in different regions;Factor price distortion will have a negative impact on regional innovation performance,and labor factor distortion has a more significant negative impact on innovation,which will be affected by macroeconomic environment changes,government behavior and economic stability;Factor price distortion not only directly inhibits regional innovation performance,but also has a mediating effect by inhibiting innovation input.

关 键 词：要素价格扭曲 创新绩效 动态面板模型 中介效应 

分 类 号：F424.3[经济管理—产业经济]