山东济阳方言音系及其内部差异  

Phonology and Internal Differences of Jiyang Dialect in Shandong Province

作　　者：张燕芬[1] 张春华 Zhang Yanfen;Zhang Chunhua(School of Literature,Shandong University,Ji’nan 250100;College of Art,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Ji’nan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学文学院,山东济南250100 [2]山东财经大学艺术学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《现代语文》2022年第3期11-15,共5页Modern Chinese

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“山东回民汉语方言调查研究”(19BYY058)。

摘　　要：济阳方言以济阳街道为代表,语音系统包括声母26个、韵母36个、声调3个,境内的语音差异主要体现在声母和声调上。在声母方面,古精组声母今读,细音无别,洪音则有三种读音类型;知庄章声母今读也有三种读音类型。在声调方面,其差异主要表现在汉族居住地有3个声调,回民居住地则有4个声调。济阳方言音系所呈现出的回汉声调差异实质上仍是地域差异的表现。Jiyang dialect is represented by Jiyang street.The phonetic system includes 26 initials,36 finals and 3 tones.The phonetic differences in the territory are mainly reflected in the initials and tones.There is no difference among the low-pitched sounds of the nowadays pronunciations of the Jing(精)group initials while there are three types of pronunciations of the sonorous sounds.There are also three pronunciation types of ZhiZhuangZhang(知庄章)initials.The main manifestation of tone difference is that there are three tones in the residence of Han nationality and four tones in the residence of Hui nationality.

关 键 词：济阳方言 语音差异 声母 声调 三调型 

分 类 号：H172.1[语言文字—汉语]