英汉学术致谢的语类结构及语言特点对比研究  

Contrastive Study of Generic Structures and Linguistic Features Between English and Chinese Academic Acknowledgements

作　　者：廖福妹[1] 阚哲华[1] LIAO Fu-mei;KAN Zhe-hua(School of Foreign Languages,Shaoguan University,Shaoguan 512005,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]韶关学院外国语学院,广东韶关512005

出　　处：《韶关学院学报》2022年第1期82-88,共7页Journal of Shaoguan University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“基于句法终端成分特征的论元结构理论研究”(15BYY002)。

摘　　要：以英汉经典语言学及应用语言学作品中的致谢为语料,运用系统功能语言学的语类分析理论,对比分析了英语和汉语两种语文的语言学作品中学术致谢的语类结构和语言特点。结果表明,致谢是学术语篇的一个重要次类,英汉两种语言的学术致谢有相似的语类结构和语言特点,但由于英汉文化差异,二者在语篇类型、语篇长短、致谢对象及语类结构、语言特点等方面存在差异性。By taking the acknowledgements in English and Chinese linguistics and applied linguistics as corpus and using SFG’s genre theories,this paper explores the differences and similarities of generic structures and linguistic features between English and Chinese academic acknowledgements.The result shows that the academic acknowledgement is an important sub-genre of academic discourse.And the analysis also reveals that there are some similarities in English and Chinese academic acknowledgements.At the same time,there must be some differences between them in the aspects of discourse type,discourse length,object of gratitude and discourse structure,language characteristics,etc.because of the English and Chinese culture differences.

关 键 词：学术致谢 语类结构 语步 语言特点 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]