肉羊产业比较优势分析  

Comparative Advantage Analysis of Mutton Sheep Industry

作　　者：李慧琴 窦学诚 LI Huiqin;DOU Xuecheng(Gansu Agricultural University,School of Finance and Economics,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070)

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学财经学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《热带农业工程》2022年第1期44-50,共7页Tropical Agricultural Engineering

摘　　要：为了解甘肃省肉羊产业的发展情况,根据甘肃省畜牧业生产的现实条件,利用资源禀赋系数、综合比较优势系数两个指数来进行市(州)肉羊产业比较优势分析。研究结论:从资源禀赋优势来看,甘南州、临夏州、张掖市、武威市、酒泉市和白银市的资源禀赋系数均大于1,说明在肉羊养殖上拥有资源优势;从综合比较优势来看,酒泉市、金昌市、临夏州、甘南州、白银市和张掖市的综合比较优势系数都大于1,说明这些地区在肉羊养殖方面的综合比较优势相较于其他地区要好。基于上述结论,结合甘肃省对畜牧业的未来发展规划,提出促进肉羊产业优化发展的对策。In order to understand the development of meat sheep industry in Gansu province,the resource endowment coefficient and comprehensive comparative advantage coefficient were used to analyze the comparative advantage according to the actual conditions of animal husbandry production in Gansu province.From the resource endowment advantage,the resource endowment coefficients of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture,Zhangye,Wuwei,Jiuquan and Baiyin are all greater than 1,which shows that they have resource advantage in raising mutton sheep in terms of comprehensive comparative advantage,the Coefficients of Jiuquan,Jinchang,Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture,Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,Baiyin and Zhangye are all greater than 1,it indicates that the comprehensive comparative advantage of mutton sheep breeding in these areas is better than that in other areas.Based on the above conclusions and the future development plan of animal husbandry in Gansu province,the countermeasures to promote the optimal development of mutton sheep industry were put forward.

关 键 词：甘肃 肉羊产业 资源禀赋系数 综合比较优势指数 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济] S826[农业科学—畜牧学]