论陆游的记梦诗  

Discussion on Lu You’s Dream Poems

作　　者：张清清 ZHANG Qingqing(Shanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong,Shanxi,723000)

机构地区：[1]陕西理工大学人文学院,陕西汉中723000

出　　处：《河南广播电视大学学报》2021年第4期52-56,共5页Journal of Henan Radio & TV University

摘　　要：陆游是南宋时期存诗较为丰厚的一位诗人,9400多首均为其呕心沥血之作,其中记梦诗占有很大的一部分。他创作的记梦诗从题材内容上可分为报国英雄梦、思乡怀人梦和游仙理想梦三种类型,这些诗歌创作的缘由,或是陆游主观心理愿望的满足,或是客观环境的造就,或是受到宗教环境的影响。诗人在诗中营造虚实相生的意境,采用对比的手法来寄托自己的感情,展现了极高的艺术成就。Lu You is a poet who has a rich collection of poems in the Southern Song Dynasty. More than 9,400 poems are all his painstaking works, among which dream poems occupy a large part. From the perspective of the subject matter, his dream poems can be divided into three types: heroic dreams of serving the country, dreams of homesick and yearning for friends and the dreams of mystical ideals. The creation reasons of these poems are either the satisfaction of Lu You’s subjective psychological desires, or the contribution of objective environment, or the influence of religious environment. The poet creates an artistic conception of fictitious and realistic comparison in his poems, and adopts contrasting technique to entrust his feelings, which demonstrates extremely high artistic achievements.

关 键 词：陆游 记梦诗 创作缘由 艺术成就 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]