到唯物史观之路——中国早期马克思主义者接受唯物史观思想路径解读  

Path to Historical Materialism—An Interpretation of the Acceptance of Historical Materialism by Early Chinese Marxists

作　　者：薛光远[1] 李敏[1] Xue Guangyuan(School of Marxism,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学马克思主义学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《洛阳师范学院学报》2022年第3期12-16,共5页Journal of Luoyang Normal University

基　　金：教育部高校示范马克思主义学院和优秀教学科研团队建设项目(19JDSZK081);湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(17YBQ046);湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题(XSP19YBC373)。

摘　　要：社会进化论和唯物论科学主义是陈独秀、李大钊等人服膺“阶级斗争”学说、接受唯物史观的两条重要思想路径。正是通过这两条路径,中国早期马克思主义者把20世纪初众多思想资源纳入唯物史观的框架,进行选择性的理解与吸纳,初步形成了独具特色的中国化马克思主义思想聚丛,为中国革命和现代化提供了必要的指导思想。Social evolutionism and materialistic scientism were the two important ideological paths for Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao to turn to Marxism theory of“class struggle”and historical materialism.It was through these two paths that early Chinese Marxists brought all kinds of ideological resources in the early 20th century into the framework of historical materialism for selective understanding and acceptance,and initially formed a unique cluster of Marxist thoughts with Chinese characteristics,which provided the necessary guiding ideology for China’s revolution and modernization.

关 键 词：中国早期马克思主义者 唯物史观 阶级斗争 进化论 科学主义 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]