纳米材料吸附处理含氟废水的研究进展  

Research Progress on Adsorption Treatment of Fluorine-Containing Wastewater by Nanomaterials

作　　者：李娅 王玺洋 邓涛 张莉莉[1] 辛在军[1] 翁雅青[2] LI Ya;WANG Xiyang;DENG Tao;ZHANG Lili;XIN Zaijun;WENG Yaqing(Institute of Microbiology,Jiangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanchang 330096,China;Institute of Applied Chemistry,Jiangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanchang 330096,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省科学院微生物研究所,江西南昌330096 [2]江西省科学院应用化学研究所,江西南昌330096

出　　处：《生物化工》2022年第1期143-148,共6页Biological Chemical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41867065);江西省重点研发计划(20192BBGL70044,20202BBG73006)。

摘　　要：含氟废水的排放会导致地方水域出现氟污染,严重危害人体健康和生态环境。吸附法是处理含氟废水最经济有效的方法,而吸附材料是影响除氟效率的关键因素。纳米材料因具有纳米级尺寸、巨大的比表面积及优异的除氟性能而成为当前研究的热点。因此,本文重点论述了纳米材料吸附处理含氟废水的最新研究进展,总结现有除氟纳米材料的特性、局限性及其改进方向,并展望除氟纳米吸附剂的未来发展趋势。The discharge of fluorine-containing wastewater will lead to fluorine pollution in local waters and cause serious harm to human health and ecological environment.Adsorption method is the most economical and effective method to treat fluorine-containing wastewater,and adsorption material is the key factor affecting fluorine removal efficiency.Nanomaterials have become a research hotspot because of their nano size,huge specific surface area and excellent fluorine removal performance.Therefore,the research progress of nanomaterials in the adsorption treatment of fluoride containing wastewateris studied,the characteristics,limitations and improvement direction of existing fluoride removal nanomaterialsare summarized,and the future development trend of fluoride removal nanomaterials was prospected in this paper.

关 键 词：纳米材料 除氟 水处理 吸附法 

分 类 号：TQ424.2[化学工程]