开放式法布里-珀罗光学微腔中光与单量子系统的相互作用  

Interaction between light and single quantum-emitter in open Fabry-Perot microcavity

作　　者：裴思辉 宋子旋 林星[2] 方伟[1] Pei Si-Hui;Song Zi-Xuan;Lin Xing;Fang Wei(State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation,College of Optical Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China;College of Information Science&Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学光电科学与工程学院,现代光学仪器国家重点实验室,杭州310058 [2]浙江大学信息与电子工程学院,杭州310058

出　　处：《物理学报》2022年第6期2-16,共15页Acta Physica Sinica

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(批准号:2018YFB2200404);国家自然科学基金(批准号:62035013,61635009,62075192);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(批准号:2021QNA5006).

摘　　要：光与物质相互作用的过程具有丰富的物理内涵,不仅有助于理解光的本质,更可以提供一种有效操控物质的手段.开放式光学微腔具有光场强局域性、频率域和空间域的可调谐性以及光纤可集成性等特点,为研究微腔内的光与物质相互作用提供了一个理想平台.本文首先介绍基于开放式法布里-珀罗微腔的腔量子电动力学系统的基本特性,然后介绍开放式法布里-珀罗微腔结构的制备方法,进而从弱耦合、强耦合和差发射体三方面着重介绍近年来开放式微腔与固态单量子系统相互作用的研究工作,最后进行了总结与展望.The interaction between light and matter has attracted much attention not only for fundamental research but also for applications.The open Fabry-Perot cavity provides an excellent platform for such a study due to strong optical confinement,spectral and spatial and tunability,and the feasibility of optical fiber integration.In this review,first,the basic properties of open Fabry-Perot cavities and the fabrication techniques are introduced.Then recent progress of weak coupling,strong coupling and bad emitter regimes is discussed.Finally,the challenges to and perspectives in this respect are presented.

关 键 词：法布里-珀罗微腔 开放腔 固态单量子体系 腔量子电动力学 

分 类 号：O413.2[理学—理论物理]