腹腔镜术后戳孔疝的病因分析与预防  

Etiology analysis and prevention of trocar site hernia after laparoscopic surgery

作　　者：罗京 孙岩波[1] 陈永平 岑云云[1] 徐鹏远[1] Luo Jing;Sun Yanbo;Chen Yongping;Cen Yunyun;Xu Pengyuan(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650101,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学第二附属医院胃肠外科,650101

出　　处：《中华疝和腹壁外科杂志（电子版）》2022年第1期14-17,共4页Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：云南省外科临床营养研究中心基金项目(2017NS302)。

摘　　要：近年来,随着腔镜技术的广泛运用,戳孔疝作为腹腔镜手术的一种罕见并发症,其发生率也越来越高。为了降低戳孔疝的发病率,腹腔镜手术治疗外科疾病之前应该明确戳孔疝发病的相关危险因素并在术前、术中、术后三个方面预防戳孔疝的发生。本文将近年来就戳孔疝的发病相关风险因素的研究进行汇总,以期为戳孔疝的预防提供指导。In recent years,with the wide application of laparoscopic technology,trocar site hernia(TSH)has a growing incidence as a rare complication of laparoscopic surgery,and the number of patients suffering from TSH is increasing.In order to reduce the incidence,the related risk factors of TSH should be clarified before laparoscopic surgery,and the occurrence of TSH should be prevented before,during and after surgery.The studies on risk factors of TSH in recent years were reviewed in this article,in order to provide guidance for the prevention of TSH.

关 键 词：腹腔镜 戳孔疝 病因 预防 

分 类 号：R656.2[医药卫生—外科学]