哈代诗歌的民谣艺术  

Ballad Art of Hardy’s Poems

作　　者：陈珍[1] 陈海红 CHEN Zhen;CHEN Haihong(School of Foreign Languages of Qinghai Minzu University,Xining 810007,Qinghai,China;Academic Affairs Division of Qinghai Minzu University,Xining 810007,Qinghai,China)

机构地区：[1]青海民族大学外国语学院,青海西宁810007 [2]青海民族大学教务处,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第1期45-50,共6页Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition

摘　　要：哈代诗歌与民谣有不解之缘,民谣为哈代提供了丰富的创作灵感和素材,哈代在汲取民谣艺术滋养的基础上,借鉴民谣的艺术风格创作了大量乡村题材和爱情主题的民谣体诗歌。在艺术形式上,哈代诗歌借鉴了民谣重复、叠句、对话、问答等艺术形式,突出了民谣易于口头传唱的特点;在艺术手法上,借鉴了民谣夸张、虚构、巧合、简洁和明快的叙事手法,使诗歌具有很强的传奇性、诙谐感和戏剧性;在语言方面,常采用口语、方言、俗语和乡村词汇来营造乡土气息和田园氛围。哈代诗歌与民谣形成了鲜明的互文关系,哈代诗歌的民谣艺术反映了诗人的乡土文化认同和民间价值取向。Hardy's poems are closely related with the ballad,which gives the former literary inspiration and rich source.Modeling on ballad art,Hardy created an affluence of ballad poems with country life and love as the subjects.In art form,Hardy adopted repetition,refrain,symmetry and dialogue to strengthen the singing function;in art style,Hardy used exaggeration,fiction,coincidence,and concise narration to make his poems legendary,humorous,and dramatic;in language style,he took advantage of colloquial,dialect,folk expression and country words to create pastoral atmosphere.The strong ballad characteristics of Hardy's poems denote a clear intertextuality between Hardy's poems and the ballad,which indicates Hardy's folk culture identity and folk value orientation.

关 键 词：哈代诗歌 民谣风格 艺术借鉴 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]