探讨个性化护理在儿科护理中的实施效果  

Discussion on the Effect of Individualized Nursing in Paediatric Nursing

作　　者：郑巍 ZHENG Wei(Yingkou Central Hospital,Yingkou 115000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省营口市中心医院,辽宁营口115000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第9期54-57,共4页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 探讨及分析个性化护理模式在儿科护理中的应用效果。方法 采集于2018年10月至2019年10月间前来我院儿科就诊治疗的106例肺炎支原体感染肺炎患儿作为本次调查对象,结合本次护理计划分配为参照组(常规护理)、观察组(个性化护理),各组为53例,统计两组患儿临床症状、体征消失时间、CSS、ADL评分情况以及护理质量及护理满意度评分情况并将两组患儿的心理健康指标进行对比观察。结果 观察组的咳嗽消失时间(7.00±1.10)d、发热消失时间(6.40±1.50)d、肺音消失时间(8.00±1.70)d、体温恢复正常时间(8.10±1.10)d及CSS(7.57±2.64)分、ADL(85.26±3.93)分评分均好于参照组,统计学具有意义(P<0.05);观察组患者平均的住院时间为(12.49±3.74)d,护理质量评分为(92.26±3.51)分,护理满意度评分为(88.26±2.51)分,观察组上述三项评分均优于参照组,统计学具有意义(P<0.05)。两组之间对比数据显示,两组在护理前数据显示心理健康程度数据评分对比,统计学不具有差异(P>0.05);护理后,观察组数据各项心理健康程度评分均高于参照组,统计学具有意义(P<0.05);数据显示,两组护理后各项心理健康程度数据评分均高于护理前,统计学具有意义(P<0.05)。结论选择个性化护理模式用于儿科护理中的应用效果佳,可以减少患儿临床症状、体征消失时间以及住院时间,还可提高护理质量,增加护理满意度,并可以提高患儿心理健康指标评分,可作为一种理想的护理方案。Objective To study and analyze the efiect of personalized nursing model in pediatric nursing. Methods One hundred and six children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection who came to our hospital from Oct 2018 to Oct 2019 were collected as the subjects of this investigation.Combined with the distribution of this nursing plan as the reference group(routine nursing), the observation group(individualized nursing), 53 cases in each group, the clinical symptoms, signs disappearance time, CSS, ADL score, nursing quality and nursing satisfaction score of the two groups were counted. Results The time of cough disappearance(7.00±1.10)d, the time of fever disappearance(6.40±1.50)d, lung sound disappearance time(8.00±1.70)d, temperature recovery normal time(8.10±1.10)d and CSS(7.57±2.64) and ADL(85.26±3.93) scores in the observation group were all better than the reference group, and had statistical significance(P<0.05). The average time of hospitalization in the observation group was(12.49±3.74) days, nursing quality score of(92.26±3.51), nursing satisfaction score of(88.26±2.51), all three above scores were better than the reference group and statistically significant(P<0.05). The comparison data between the two groups showed that there was no statistical difierence in the scores of mental health data between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05). After nursing, the scores of mental health in the observation group were higher than those in the reference group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). The data showed that the scores of various mental health data in the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing, with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of personalized nursing mode for pediatric nursing is good, which can reduce the clinical symptoms, signs disappearance time and hospitalization time,but also improve the quality of nursing, increase nursing satisfaction, and can improve the mental health indicators of children can be used as an ideal nursing plan.

关 键 词：个性化护理 小儿肺炎支原体感染 神经功能缺损 生活能力 护理质量 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]