出 处:《中国医药指南》2022年第9期88-90,共3页Guide of China Medicine
摘 要:目的 通过对比简列数据,研究分析布洛芬混悬液与对乙酰氨基酚在小儿高热治疗中的应用,并验证此项临床治疗模式的有效性、安全性。方法 累计在2017年8月至2019年8月间抽取具有高热症状的患儿80例,根据选取患儿的就诊先后顺序进行编号1~80例,使用随机数字法按人数均分为两组,抽取其中40例患儿为对照组,选用对乙酰氨基酚治疗,余下40例患儿则作为观察组,选用布洛芬混悬液治疗。将相关数据予以统计分析并做总结性报告。结果 观察组患者的治疗效果显优且具有一定实施价值,其效果各项评分改善情况显著优于对照组患者的相关情况。(1)对选取患儿治疗前、治疗后2 h、治疗后4 h的体温进行测定,治疗前选取患儿的体温对比无显著差异(P>0.05);治疗2 h、治疗4 h观察组患儿的体温低于对照组(P<0.05)。(2)借助相关评判标准对选取两组患儿的治疗效果进行评估,观察组内患儿的治疗效果明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。(3)记录整个治疗过程中患儿用药后出现不良反应的情况,观察组内患儿用药后出现不良反应的情况明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。(4)观察组内对治疗工作满意的患儿家属明显多于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 布洛芬混悬液用于小儿高热的治疗,其效果确切,相较于对乙酰氨基酚,可以在更短时间内发挥退热效果,减少并发症。另外,其治疗效果较为理想且安全性较高,可在提升治疗质量的同时提升且不良反应较少,值得作为小儿高热的首选治疗药物,提倡推广,建议临床广泛应用。Objective To study and analyze the application of ibuprofen suspension and acetaminophen in the treatment of high fever in children,and to verify the efiectiveness and safety of this clinical treatment model. Methods A total of 80 children with high fever symptoms were selected from August 2017 to August 2019. 1-80 children were numbered according to the order of treatment. They were divided into two groups by random number method. Forty children were selected as the control group and treated with acetaminophen. The remaining 40 children were selected as the observation group and treated with ibuprofen suspension. Make statistical analysis of relevant data and make a summary report. Results The treatment efiect of patients in the observation group was excellent and had certain implementation value. The improvement of each score of the efiect was significantly better than that of patients in the control group.(1) the body temperature of selected children before, two and four hours after treatment was measured. There was no significant difierence in the comparison of body temperature of selected children before treatment(P>0.05).The body temperature of the observation group was lower than that of the control group after 2 h and 4 h of treatment(P<0.05).(2) The therapeutic efiects of the two groups were evaluated with the help of relevant evaluation criteria. The therapeutic efiects of the children in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).(3) The adverse reactions of children in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group(P<0.05).(4) The family members of the children in the observation group were significantly more satisfied with the treatment than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Ibuprofen suspension is efiective in the treatment of high fever in children.Compared with acetaminophen, ibuprofen suspension can play an antipyretic efiect in a shorter time and reduce complications. In addition, the treatment efiect is ide
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