明清江南私家园林池岛景观初探  

A Preliminary Study of the Island Landscape in the Private Gardens in Jiangnan During the Ming and Qing Dynasty

作　　者：王婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2022年第3期220-222,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：池岛景观作为中国传统园林造景的重要手法之一,在明清时期江南一带的私家园林中出现时,已摆脱早期仙山模式的局限,为园林景观带来了更多的可能。通过对古籍的查阅与整理,文章以江南地方风景名胜及相关营建活动为背景,从明清私家园林中池岛景观的分布、数量、类型三方面探析其演变过程及动因,再从形态和布局两方面归纳出其景观特征,补充对现有园林及池岛景观的认识。As one of the important methods of landscaping in traditional Chinese gardens,the island landscape has broken away from the limitations of the early fairy mountain model when it appeared in private gardens in Jiangnan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,bringing more possibilities for garden landscapes.Through the search and sorting of ancient books,the article takes the local scenic spots and related construction activities in Jiangnan as the background,and analyzes the evolution process and motivation from the three aspects of the distribution,quantity and type of the island landscape in private gardens during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Then,it sums up its landscape characteristics from two aspects of form and layout,and supplements the understanding of the existing gardens and the landscape of the island landscape.

关 键 词：江南 私家园林 池岛 景观 

分 类 号：TU986.55[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] K248[历史地理—历史学]