中国文化产业效率与全要素生产率分析——基于MinDS模型和Malmquist生产率指数的实证研究  

Analysis of China’s Cultural Industry Efficiency and Total Factor Productivity——An Empirical Study Based on MinDS Model and Malmquist Productivity Index

作　　者：韩海彬 王云凤 HAN Hai-bin;WANG Yun-feng(School of Public Administration,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China)

机构地区：[1]天津商业大学公共管理学院,天津300134

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2022年第4期391-398,419,共9页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：天津市艺术科学规划项目(编号:C20004)。

摘　　要：运用MinDS模型和Malmquist生产率指数分析了2013—2019年我国30个省份文化产业效率全要素生产率的特征,结果表明:(1)我国文化产业效率存在28.9%的改进空间,且由东部→中部→西部→东北地区依次递减。(2)分地区来看,东部地区文化产业全要素生产率下降源于技术退步,中西部地区和东北部地区文化产业全要素生产率下降源于技术效率恶化。(3)分产业类别来看,文化服务业全要素生产率增长由技术进步驱动,文化制造业全要素生产率下降由技术效率恶化导致,文化批发和零售业全要素生产率下降由技术退步导致。Through the application of the MinDS model and Malmquist productivity index,this paper analyzed the features of the cultural industry efficiency and total factor productivity of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2019.The results showed that:(1)The efficiency of the cultural industry still existed 28.9%room for improvement,which decreased sequentially eastern,central,middle,and western to the northeastern regions.(2)From the perspective of regions,the technological backward led to the decline in the total factor productivity of the cultural industry in the eastern region,and the deterioration of technical efficiency led to the decline in the total factor productivity of the cultural industry in the central,western,and northeastern regions.(3)From the perspective of industry categories,the technological progress promoted the growth of total factor productivity in cultural services.The deterioration in technical efficiency caused the decline in total factor productivity in cultural manufacturing.The technological regression led to the decline in total factor productivity in cultural wholesale and retail.

关 键 词：文化产业效率 全要素生产率 MinDS模型 MALMQUIST生产率指数 

分 类 号：G124[文化科学] F224.12[经济管理—国民经济]