基于网络中心性分析的闽江流域传统村落发展空间重构研究  

Research on the Spatial Reconstruction of Traditional Village Development in the Minjiang River Basin Based on the Analysis of Network Centrality

作　　者：林润泽 张丹 王梓凌 杨钧宁 曾真[1] 李霄鹤[1,2] LIN Run-ze;ZHANG Dan;WANG Zi-ling;YANG Jun-ning;ZENG Zhen;LI Xiao-he(College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;Strait Beautiful Countryside Human Settlements Research Center,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学园林学院,福建福州350002 [2]海峡美丽乡村人居环境研究中心,福建福州350002

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2022年第4期420-425,434,共7页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(编号:31800401);福建省社会科学规划项目(编号:FJ2019C008);福建农林大学杰青项目(编号:xjq2020S2);福建农林大学园林学院学科交叉融合引导项目(编号:YSYL-xkjc-3);福建省公益类科研院所专项(编号:2019R1009-2)。

摘　　要：以万有引力模型为载体,引入最短通勤时间、村落影响力等指标构建闽江流域传统村落影响力空间互动模型,并通过Ucinet软件对闽江流域传统村落影响力网络结构特征进行刻画。结果发现:(1)闽江流域传统村落影响力水平呈两极化分布,流域内未形成完整的网络体系。(2)传统村落的影响力受政策支持力度、交通条件、基础设施完善度等多种因素的影响,其中,政策支持力度占主导地位。结合研究结论,提出闽江流域传统村落影响力网络提升优化重构策略,以助力该流域传统村落一体化发展。This paper used the universal gravitation model as the carrier,introduced indicators such as the shortest commuting time and village influence,and constructed the“influence space interaction model”of traditional villages in the Minjiang River Basin.Then,this paper used Ucinet to describe the characteristics of the influence network structure of traditional villages in the Minjiang River Basin.The results showed that:(1)The influence level of traditional villages in the Minjiang River Basin had the characteristics of polarized distribution,the structure of watershed influence network is not perfect.(2)Policy support,traffic conditions,infrastructure were important factors affecting the influence of traditional villages,among them,policy support was dominant.Finally,according to the research conclusions,this paper put forward the promotion and optimization strategy for the influence network of traditional villages in Minjiang River Basin,in order to realize the integrated development of traditional villages in Minjiang River Basin.

关 键 词：闽江流域 网络中心性 传统村落 相关性 

分 类 号：TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]