7种俗称“胡桃(核桃)木”的木材识别及比较  

Identification and Comparison of Seven“WalnutWoods”

作　　者：袁绯玭 陈厚兴 于雪斐 孙书冬 YUAN Fei-pin;CHEN Hou-xing;YU Xue-fei;SUN Shu-dong(Beijing Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute,Beijing 101300,China;National Center for Quality Inspection and Testing of Furniture&Indoor Environment,Beijing 100176,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市产品质量监督检验研究院,北京101300 [2]国家家具及室内环境质量检验检测中心,北京100176

出　　处：《木材科学与技术》2022年第2期31-35,共5页Chinese Journal of Wood Science and Technology

基　　金：国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目“珍稀有木材鉴定关键技术研究与示范应用”(2020MK004)。

摘　　要：核桃木是市场上常见的家具用材,本文针对7种俗称“胡桃(核桃)木”的木材,从宏观及微观构造特征方面进行比较分析,总结这些木材的识别要点,帮助行业相关从业人员及消费者准确识别,进而规范木材市场秩序,维护木材贸易环境。“Walnut wood”is a popular material for furniture making.This article lists seven commonly known“walnut woods”in the market.The comparative macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the different“walnut woods”are described,in order to generalize the identification traits of these woods.It helps consumers and industry practitioners to quickly distinguish these“walnut woods”.It is helpful to set regulations of the timber market and manage the timber trade environment.

关 键 词：核桃木 宏观特征 微观特征 木材识别 

分 类 号：S781.1[农业科学—木材科学与技术] S792.13[农业科学—林学]