入境游客旅游消费结构变化的实证分析及其对国民消费的贡献--以安徽省为例  

An Empirical Analysis of the Changes in the Consumption Structure of Inbound Tourists and the Contribution to National Consumption--Take Anhui Province as an example

作　　者：李贝贝[1] 孙京京[1] 张娴[1] 郑平建 LI Beibei;SU Jingjing;ZHANG Xian;ZHENG Pingjian(Chuzhou Vocational And Technical College,Chuzhou 239012,Anhui,China;College of Geographic Information,Chuzhou University,Chuzhou 239012,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]滁州职业技术学院,安徽滁州239012 [2]滁州学院地理信息研究所,安徽滁州239012

出　　处：《山西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第1期121-128,共8页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽省教育厅优秀青年人才项目(gxyqZD2021070);滁州职业技术学院校级重点研究项目(YJZ⁃2019⁃21).

摘　　要：运用消费结构变动度、消费增长弹性系数、消费结构高级指数、经济增长贡献率、产业地位指数5个指标来分析2009年~2018年安徽入境旅游消费结构的时序变化和结构变动度,探究安徽省入境旅游消费结构时序变化和结构变动度对国民消费的贡献.分析表明:(1)安徽省入境消费人数和收入呈现快速增长趋势,发展势头较好;(2)安徽省的入境消费结构逐渐趋于合理化,非基本消费和基本消费的差距逐渐缩小;(3)在结构变动方面,交通、购物消费的变化占据的影响较大.说明购物消费方面的优势正在突显;(4)入境旅游消费、旅游食宿、旅游购物对第三产业、住宿餐饮业、社会消费品零售业贡献率增大,进一步拉动国民消费的增长;入境旅游邮电通讯对邮电业的贡献率仍有一定的发展空间;入境旅游业对交通运输业的贡献作用逐渐减弱.In order to research on the contribution of the change of inbound tourism consumption structure to the national consumption in Anhui Province,this essay analyzes the temporal and structural changes of the con⁃sumption structure of inbound tourism in Anhui Province from 2009 to 2018 through the five indicators of con⁃sumption frame alteration degree,advanced index of consumption structure,contribution rate of economic growth,elasticity coefficient of consumption growth and Industrial status index.The study finds that(1)the number and income of inbound consumers are increasing rapidly,with a good momentum of development in An⁃hui Province;(2)In Anhui Province,the structure of inbound consumption tends to rationalize gradually,and the gap between non⁃basic consumption and basic consumption is narrowing gradually;(3)In terms of structural changes,the changes in transportation and shopping consumption have a greater impact which is highlighting ad⁃vantages of shopping consumption.(4)Inbound tourism consumption,tourist accommodation and shopping con⁃tribute more to service sector,accommodation and catering industry,social consumer goods retail industry,which further promotes the growth of national consumption.The contribution rate of inbound tourism post and Telecommunications to the postal service still has certain development space.The contribution of inbound tourism to communications and the transportation industry has gradually weakened.

关 键 词：安徽省 入境旅游 经济增长贡献率 消费结构变动度 高级指数 消费增长弹性系数 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]