C-E进针手法在肝硬化患者静脉留置针穿刺中的应用  

Application of C-E Needle Insertion Technique in Intravenous Indwelling Needle Puncture in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

作　　者：林熙锦 张志心 林素珠 LIN Xijin;ZHANG Zhixin;LIN Suzhu(Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350001,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学孟超肝胆医院,福建福州350001

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2022年第6期84-86,共3页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探究肝硬化患者静脉留置针穿刺中应用C-E进针手法的效果。方法:选取2020年1-12月福建医科大学孟超肝胆医院接收肝硬化长期输液患者158例作为研究对象。采用数字表法将其分为对照组(n=79)和观察组(n=79)。对照组采取常规进针手法行静脉留置针穿刺,观察组采取C-E进针手法行静脉留置针穿刺。比较两组一次穿刺成功率、平均留置时间、不同时间段(第1、2、3、4天)留置针留置状况及穿刺满意度。结果:观察组一次穿刺成功率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组静脉留置针平均留置时间长于对照组(P<0.05);观察组第3、4天留置针留置状况均优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组穿刺总满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在肝硬化患者静脉留置针穿刺中,采用C-E进针手法效果显著,可提升一次穿刺成功率,延长留置针留置时间,且患者对进针手法满意度高,值得推广。Objective:To explore the effect of C-E needle insertion technique in intravenous indwelling needle puncture of patients with liver cirrhosis.Method:A total of 158 patients with liver cirrhosis who received long-term infusion in Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University from January to December 2020 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into control group(n=79)and observation group(n=79)by number table method.The control group received intravenous indwelling needle puncture with conventional needle insertion technique,and the observation group received intravenous indwelling needle puncture with C-E needle insertion technique.The success rate of one-time puncture,average indwelling time,indwelling status of indwelling needle at different time periods(day 1,2,3 and 4)and puncture satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:The success rate of one-time puncture in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);the average indwelling time of intravenous indwelling needle in the observation group was longer than that in the control group(P<0.05);the indwelling status of indwelling needle in the observation group was better than that in the control group at day 3 and 4(P<0.05),and the total puncture satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the intravenous indwelling needle puncture of patients with liver cirrhosis,the effect of C-E needle insertion technique is significant,which can improve the success rate of one-time puncture and prolong the indwelling time of indwelling needle.Moreover,patients are highly satisfied with the needle insertion technique,which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：C-E进针手法 肝硬化 静脉留置针 穿刺 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]