敌军工作与昆张支队敌后坚持之道  

The Military Persistence of the Kunzhang Detachment in the Japanese Rear Area

作　　者：叶铭 YE Ming

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学马克思主义学院暨中国工业文化研究中心,210094

出　　处：《历史教学问题》2022年第1期34-42,182,共10页History Research And Teaching

基　　金：国家社科基金抗战专项项目“中国抗日战争志”(16KZD021)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：抗战进入相持阶段后,日军在华北发动所谓"治安强化运动",对敌后抗日根据地进行大规模的"扫荡",给敌后抗日根据地的斗争带来极大的考验.如何在困难的情况下坚持根据地斗争,是中国共产党亟待解决的重大问题.昆张支队是中共冀鲁豫边区二分区派遣到梁山一带的昆山县、张秋县执行恢复任务的小部队.这支小部队三进昆张地区,灵活运用敌军工作,进行军事斗争,恢复并扩大了沦陷两年多的昆张地区根据地,取得敌后游击战的胜利,这正是中国共产党坚持根据地斗争的缩影.One of the important tasks of the people's armed forces under the leadership of the CCP during the Anti-Japanese War was to persist in guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines and to defend and develop its own base areas.During the stalemate stage,the Japanese army realized that the existence of anti-Japanese base areas was the bane of its survival.In North China,the Japanese army launched the so-called"strengthening public order campaign",carrying out large-scale"sweepings"in the base areas.How to continue the struggles in these areas was a major problem for the CCP.The Kunzhang Detachment was a small unit dispatched to the Kunshan county and the Zhangqiu County of Liangshan area to perform the task of local recovery.This small unit entered the Kunzhang area three times,flexibly carried out military struggles,restored and expanded the area which had been occupied by the enemy for more than two years,and won the victory of the guerrilla warfare.

关 键 词：昆张支队 敌军工作 敌后根据地 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]