第34届世界蹦床锦标赛女子单跳决赛前8名成套动作编排研究  

A Study on the Choreography of the First Eight Sets of Women’s Single Jump Final in the 34th World Trampoline Championship

作　　者：杜家俊[1] 孙可凡 DU Jiajun;SUN Kefan(Nanjing Sport Institute,Nanjing 210014,China)

机构地区：[1]南京体育学院,江苏南京210014

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报》2022年第3期58-64,共7页Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学重点项目(2018SJZI198)。

摘　　要：单跳是国际体操联合会的竞赛项目之一,我国女子单跳项目发展较快,但呈现出成绩不稳定的特点。运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、录像观察法、数理统计法等研究方法,对2019年第34届蹦床世锦赛女子单跳决赛前8名运动员的成套动作编排进行分析研究。结果显示:前8名运动员成套动作的编排呈现出“低难度—高难度—低难度—高难度”的编排特征,在动作3和动作8编排难度值2.0分以上的技术动作。第1名俄罗斯运动员在决赛的2套动作中均编排了3个难度值2.0分以上的技术动作;前8名运动员决赛中第一套动作与第二套动作的编排趋势基本一致,但第一套动作得分略高于第二套动作。Single jump is one of the competitions of the International Gymnastics Federation.China’s women’s single jump has developed rapidly,but the results are not stable.In this study,literature,expert interview,video observation and mathematical statistics were used to analyze and study the choreography of the complete sets of the top eight women’s single jump finals in the 34th Trampoline World Championships in 2019.The results showed that the choreography of the movements of the top eight athletes showed the characteristics of"low difficulty--high difficulty--low difficulty--high difficulty",and the choreography of movements 3 and 8 was more than 2.0 points.The first Russian athlete in the final of the two sets of movements are choreographed three difficulty value of 2.0 points or more techniques;In the final of the top eight athletes,the choreography trend of the first set and the second set was basically the same,but the score of the first set was slightly higher than the second set.

关 键 词：单跳 后手翻 快速后空翻 编排 

分 类 号：G838[文化科学—体育训练]