总术:执术驭篇  

Zong Shu: Practicing Skill and Controlling the Article

作　　者：李金秋 Li Jinqiu(Editorial Department of Journal,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,010022)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学学报编辑部,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《语文学刊》2022年第1期1-5,共5页Journal of Language and Literature Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“《文心雕龙》汇释及百年‘龙学’学案”(17ZD253)阶段性成果;内蒙古师范大学“十百千”人才工程第二层次项目立项资助(RCPY-2-2012-K-006)“《文心雕龙》之文章学研究”阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：《总术》篇是《文心雕龙》创作论部分的重要篇目,全篇主旨重在阐述"执术驭篇"的重要,但对"术"的具体所指未做明确阐述,因此"术"的内涵至今仍为该篇的歧见所在。本文以《总术》篇为基础,以《文心雕龙》全书为依托,结合《文心雕龙》呈现出的模糊性思维特点、写作目的,以及《文心雕龙》各篇的行文语境来探究"术"的意旨所在:《总术》篇名中的"术"乃是敷赞圣旨,宗经而得的为文之术的集合与总称,篇中之"术"则既有文术总称之意,又有文术具体化之意,到底指向文术的何种层面依具体语境而定。Zong Shu is an important part of the creation theory of Wen Xin Diao Long. The main purpose of the whole article is to expounding the importance of "practicing skill and controlling the article", but the specific meaning of "Shu" has not been clearly stated, so the connotation of "Shu" is still where the disagreement lies. This paper, based on the chapter of Zong Shu and depending on the whole book Wen Xin Diao Long, explores the meaning of "Shu" by combining the characteristics of fuzzy thinking and writing purpose of Wen Xin Diao Long, as well as the context of each article in Wen Xin Diao Long. The "Shu" in the chapter of Zong Shu is the collection and general name of the "Shu" derived from the study of the scriptures. The "Shu" in the chapter has both the general name of the "Shu" and the specific meaning of the "Shu". What level of the "Shu" refers to depends on the specific context.

关 键 词：《文心雕龙》 《总术》 术 模糊思维 具体语境 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]