互联网+视频服药APP督导方式在肺结核患者治疗管理中的应用效果  

The application effect of internet + video medication APP supervision in the treatment and management of tuberculosis patients

作　　者：张小其 李敏璐 刘靖元 Zhang Xiaoqi;Li Minlu;Liu Jingyuan(Department of Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment,Shenzhen Longgang Chronic Disease Prevention and Treatment hospital,Guangdong Shenzhen 518172,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗区慢性病防治院结核病防治科,广东深圳518172

出　　处：《新发传染病电子杂志》2022年第1期66-69,共4页Electronic Journal of Emerging Infectious Diseases

摘　　要：目的 评价互联网技术+视频服药APP在肺结核患者治疗管理中的应用效果,为结核病防治工作提供参考。方法 回顾性选取2018年1月至2019年12月深圳市龙岗区慢性病防治院登记治疗的涂阳肺结核患者为研究对象,依据患者选择的两种不同督导管理方式分别按照随机表法抽取观察组和对照组,每组各108例患者,观察组采用互联网+视频服药APP督导方式管理,对照组采用常规督导方式管理,对比分析两组患者的治疗依从性、治疗总有效率和患者健康管理质量指标。结果 两组患者在性别、年龄和职业等方面的差异无统计学意义。观察组的治疗依从性和治疗总有效率均高于对照组(90.74%比73.15%,92.59%比81.48%),观察组患者的健康管理质量指标中家庭访视率、管理率、规范管理率、规则服药率均高于对照组,两组的家庭访视率(79.63%比38.89%)、管理率(95.37%比85.20%)、规范管理率(87.96%比74.07%)和规则服药率(96.30%比85.19%)差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 运用互联网+视频服药APP督导管理方式能有效提高肺结核患者的治疗依从性、治疗总有效率和患者健康管理质量,对结核病防治工作有良好的促进作用。Objective To evaluate the application effect of Internet technology plus video medication APP in the management of tuberculosis patients,so as to provide reference for tuberculosis prevention and treatment.Method Smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients registered in Longgang District of Shenzhen in from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research objects.According to the two different supervision Method selected by the patients,the observation group and the control group were randomly selected according to the random table method,each group of 108 patients.The observation group was supervised by Internet plus video therapy APP.The control group was managed by routine supervision.The treatment compliance,reatment total effectiveness and patient health management quality indexes of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Result There was no significant difference in gender,age and occupation between the two groups.The treatment compliance and reatment total effectiveness of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (90.74% vs 73.15%,92.59% vs 81.48%).The family visit rate,patient management rate,standardized management rate and regular medication rate of the patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group.The family visit rate (79.63% vs 38.89%) and patient management rate (95.37% vs 85.20%) of the two groups There were significant differences in standardized management rate (87.96% vs 74.07%) and regular medication rate (96.30% vs 85.19%) (P<0.05).Conclusion The use of internet plus video APP supervision and management can effectively improve the treatment compliance,treatment total effectiveness and quality of patient health management of pulmonary tuberculosis patients,and it has a good role in promoting TB prevention and control.

关 键 词：肺结核 互联网 视频服药APP 效果 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]