土壤肥力质量与苹果生长、产量及品质关系的研究进展  

Research progress of the relationship between soil fertility quality and the growth,yield and quality of apple

作　　者：孙琛梅 程冬冬[2] 杨越超[2] 李丁一 任师可 段崇鑫 刘艳[2] 姜远茂[1] SUN Chen-mei;CHENG Dong-dong;Yang Yue-chao;LI Ding-yi;REN Shi-ke;DUAN Chong-xin;LIU Yan;JIANG Yuan-mao(College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agriculture University,State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology,Tai’an Shandong 271018;College of Resources and Environment,Shandong Agriculture University,Tai’an Shandong 271018)

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东泰安271018 [2]山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东泰安271018

出　　处：《中国土壤与肥料》2022年第2期207-215,共9页Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0201105,2016YFD0201100);国家自然科学基金(41907004)。

摘　　要：土壤肥力质量代表土壤生产力的综合能力,是保障苹果优质丰产的重要基础。综述了各土壤肥力因子与果树生长发育、果实产量、品质之间的相互关系,探讨了制约我国当前苹果产量和品质提升的关键土壤肥力因子,以期为果园土壤管理和合理科学施肥等提供理论依据,对促进苹果产业健康可持续发展具有重要意义。The quality of soil fertility represents the comprehensive ability of soil productivity,which is an important basis for ensuring high quality and high yield of apple.The relationship between various soil fertility factors and fruit trees growth and development,fruit yield and quality was reviewed,and discussed the key soil fertility factors restricting the current apple yield and quality improvement in China,in order to provide theoretical basis for orchard soil management and reasonable and scientific fertilization.It is of great significance to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the apple industry.

关 键 词：土壤质量 土壤养分 果实品质 产量 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]