FLOWERING PLANTS AND ENTOMOPHAGOUS ARTHROPODS IN THE AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE: A PRACTISE-ORIENTED SUMMARY OF A COMPLEX RELATIONSHIP  

作　　者：Zhizhi WANG Pu TANG Min SHI Jianhua HUANG Xuexin CHEN 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Insect Science,College of Agriculture and Biotechnology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [2]Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insect Pests,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [3]Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects of Zhejiang Province,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [4]State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China

出　　处：《Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering》2022年第1期63-74,共12页农业科学与工程前沿（英文版）

基　　金：This work was jointly supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFD0300100);the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31630060);the Key International Joint Research Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31920103005);the Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province(2021C02045);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities;the Special Research Fund for Distinguished Scholars of Zhejiang Province(2018R51004).

摘　　要：There is a growing demand for high-quality agricultural products and morecountries have adopted landscape management by sowing flowering plants inagricultural fields as an important branch of conservation biological control.However, there has been less concern over the interactions and trade-offsbetween floral plants and entomophagous arthropods. This paper reviewprogress in pollen/nectar feeding habits of entomophagous insects includingparasitoids and predators which are important natural enemies of crop pestsin agricultural fields. Factors that influence the preference of different guilds of natural enemies are reviewed to guide the selection of flowering plants inconservation biological control practices. Most studies find that floralresources have positive effects on both biological traits of natural enemies andtheir abundance and diversity, and this is believed to contribute greatly to pestcontrol. Furthermore, the potential impacts of floral resources on crop yieldsare also discussed with an emphasis on a guild of entomophagous insects thatprovides both pest control and pollination services.

关 键 词：ecosystem services flowering plants natural enemies NECTAR POLLEN 

分 类 号：S476[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]