经伤椎植骨椎弓根螺钉固定术在脊柱骨折患者中的应用效果分析  

Analysis of the Effect of Transpedicular Pedicle Screw Fixation in Patients with Spinal Fractures

作　　者：刘丹 LIU Dan(Department of orthopedics,Heyuan peoples hospital,Heyan,Guangdong 517000)

机构地区：[1]河源市人民医院骨三科,广东河源517000

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2022年第4期1-2,共2页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的:经伤椎植骨椎弓根螺钉固定术在脊柱骨折患者中的应用效果分析。方法:选取我院自2016年1月-2018年12月收治的50例脊柱骨折患者作为研究对象,采用经伤椎植骨椎弓根螺钉固定术进行治疗。比较患者治疗前后Cobbs角度、椎体前缘高度以及椎体后缘高度。结果:患者经治疗后,Cobbs角、椎体前缘高度以及椎体后缘高度与治疗前相比均有明显改善(P<0.05)。结论:应用经伤椎植骨椎弓根螺钉固定术治疗脊柱骨折患者临床效果显著,并发症发生率低,安全性较高,可在临床应用并推广。Objective:To analyze the effect of transpedicular pedicle screw fixation in patients with spinal fractures.Methods:A total of 50 patients with spinal fractures admhted to our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were selected as research objects and treated with pedicle screw fixation via transinjured vertebra grafting.Cobbs Angle,anterior vertebral edge height,and posterior vertebral edge height were compared before and after treatment.Results:After treatment,Cobbs Angle,anterior vertebral body height and posterior vertebral body height were significantly improved(P<0.05).Conclusion:Transpedicular pedicle screw fixation in the treatment of spinal fractures has significant clinical effect,low complication rate and high safety,and can be applied and popularized in clinical practice.

关 键 词：经伤椎植骨椎弓根螺钉固定术 脊柱骨折 应用效果 

分 类 号：R683.2[医药卫生—骨科学]