江南农村民居生态适宜性规划设计研究  

Study on Ecological Suitability Planning and Design of Rural Dwellings in Jiangnan

作　　者：席飞 Xi Fei

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学艺术设计学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2022年第4期133-135,139,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：基于乡村振兴战略,建设生态宜居的美丽乡村是我国重要的发展战略之一。本文以生态建筑为设计理念,通过对江南传统民居热环境缺陷的测绘分析,从民居选址、朝向和间距的设计计算入手,探索计算参数与江南农村民居生态适宜性规划的相互关系,并得出结论:当江南农村民居选址环境格局较为紧凑,背山面水,建筑朝向为南偏东15°~20°,前后间距为15 m,左右间距为6 m时,可以通过民居规划设计达到采光、通风和太阳辐射量的平衡,为生态适宜的美丽乡村建设打下基础。Building an ecologically livable beautiful countryside through rural revitalization is one of China’s important development strategies. Based on the design concept of ecological architecture, this paper analyzes the thermal environment defects of traditional dwellings in Jiangnan, starts with the design calculation of residential location,orientation and spacing, explores the relationship between calculation parameters and ecological suitability planning of rural dwellings in Jiangnan, and draws a conclusion: when the location of rural dwellings in Jiangnan is in a compact pattern, it will form the location of water at the back of the mountain, When the direction of the building is 15 ~20° from south to east, the distance between the front and the back is 15m, and the distance between the left and the right is 6m, the balance of lighting, ventilation and solar radiation can be achieved through the planning and design, which will lay the foundation for the construction of ecologically suitable beautiful countryside.

关 键 词：生态适宜 农村民居 规划设计 

分 类 号：TU26[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]