云南藏区汝卡人共生共融的语言文字生活  

Language and Writing Llife of Ruka People in Tibetan Area of Yunnan

作　　者：和智利 习建勋 HE Zhili;XI Jianxun(Editorial Department of Journal ofYunnan Normal University,Yunnan Normal University,KunmingYunnan 650092;School of Ethnic Cultures,Yunnan Minzu University,KunmingYunnan 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学学报编辑部,云南昆明650092 [2]云南民族大学民族文化学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《曲靖师范学院学报》2022年第2期63-71,共9页Journal of Qujing Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“纳西语方言地图集”(2017CYY049);云南省“兴滇英才支持计划”。

摘　　要：“科学保护各民族语言文字,构建和谐健康语言生活”是新时代语言文字工作的重要内容。日树湾汝卡人的语言文字生活呈现出“母语+当地少数民族语言+汉语方言/普通话”及“汉字+汝卡东巴文”共生共融、和谐健康的模式。其共生共融的语言文字生活主要与各民族交错杂居、垂直分布的居住环境,高度的文化自信心、责任心和包容心,友好往来、共享共融的民族关系以及交融共生的多民族文化息息相关。"Scientific protection of ethnic languages and building a harmonious and healthy language life" is an important part of language work in the new era. The field investigation of Ruka people’s language life in Rishuwan revealed that the language life of Ruka people there presents a pattern of "mother tongue+local minority language+Chinese dialect/Mandarin" and "Chinese characters+Ruka Dongba script". The symbiotic and harmonious language life is closely related to the living environment where various ethnic groups live together and vertically distributed, high cultural confidence, responsibility and tolerance, friendly exchanges and shared and harmonious ethnic relations, and the integration and symbiosis of multi-ethnic cultures.

关 键 词：云南藏区 纳西族 汝卡人 共生共融 多语和谐 

分 类 号：H257[语言文字—少数民族语言]