轮滑冰球初学者运动体适能与专项技能发展的相关性研究  

Physical Fitness and Specific Skills for Beginners in Roller Skating Developmental Relevance Research

作　　者：陈瑶[1] 张树林[1] 郭子渊[1] CHEN Yao;ZHANG Shu-lin;GUO Zi-yuan(Anhui Institute of Sports Science and Technology,Hefei 230001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省体育科学技术研究所,安徽合肥230001

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2021年第5期51-54,共4页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：研究轮滑冰球初学者运动体适能与专项运动技能的相关性,为教练员针对性地选择训练内容提供理论依据。采用实验法、文献资料法、专家访谈等方法对进行8周专项技能训练后的38名轮滑冰球初学者力量、速度、灵敏素质及专项运动技能进行测试与相关性分析。结果表明,设计的专项技能指标之间显著性相关(女子部分显著性相关);男子力量、速度和灵敏素质分别与拨球/滑行/射门、拨球、滑行专项运动技能显著性相关,女子力量、速度素质与滑行专项运动技能显著性相关。轮滑冰球初学者运动体适能与技能之间具有一定的相关性,运动体适能训练应遵循“力量素质突出,整体素质兼顾”的原则。To study the correlation between physical fitness and degree of roller skating beginners and specific sports skills,and to provide theoretical basis for coaches to select training content in a targeted manner.Using experimental method,literature method,expert interview method and other methods,38 roller skating beginners who have undergone 8 weeks of special skills training were tested and correlated with their strength,speed,agility and special sports skills.The results show that there is a significant correlation between the designed specific skill indicators(female part significant correlation);men's strength,speed and agility are significantly correlated with the specific sports skills of dial/skidding/shooting,dialing,and taxiing,respectively,There is a significant correlation between women's strength,speed quality and gliding specific sports skills.There is a certain correlation between physical fitness and skills of roller skating beginners.Physical fitness training should follow the principle of"outstanding strength quality and taking into account overall quality".

关 键 词：轮滑冰球 运动体适能 运动技能 相关性 

分 类 号：G862.8[文化科学—体育训练]