玉米根系及其构型的研究进展  

A review of the development of maize root system and its configuration research

作　　者：梁茵龙 陈丽伊 吴晗艳 杨玉萱 王晓玉 程钰佳 张玉 LIANG Yinlong;CHEN Liyi;WU Hanyan;YANG Yuxuan;WANG Xiaoyu;CHENG Yujia;ZHANG Yu(Yulin Normal University,Yulin 537000,China;Institute of Maize,Guangxi Academy ofAgricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]玉林师范学院,广西玉林537000 [2]广西农业科学院玉米研究所,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《北方农业学报》2022年第1期59-65,共7页Journal of Northern Agriculture

基　　金：玉林师范学院高层次人才科研启动基金项目(G2019ZK10);玉林市科技特派员科技创业项目(玉市科特:202020002);玉林师范学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201910606168);广西农业重点科技计划项目(201605)。

摘　　要：根系是作物最重要的器官之一,培育健壮的根系是作物发挥产量潜力的重要措施。国内外研究者在玉米根系生长发育及其构型方面进行了大量的探索性工作。文章根据玉米根系及其构型的研究进展,就玉米根系特点、影响根系生长的重要因素、根系构型研究方法及影响根系构型主要因素等方面的研究成果进行综述,以期为进一步开展玉米根系研究提供参考。One of the most important organs in plants is the root system.To maximize crop output potential,cultivating a healthy root system is critical.The growth,development,and configuration of maize root system have been studied extensively by researchers in China and overseas.This paper summarized the research results of maize root system characteristics,important factors affecting root system growth,root system configuration research methods,and main factors affecting root system configuration,based on the research progress of maize root system and its configuration,in order to provide a reference for future maize root system research.

关 键 词：玉米 根系 根系构型 

分 类 号：S513[农业科学—作物学]