濒危药用植物八角莲保育研究  

Conservation Research on Endangered Medicinal Plant Dysosma versipellis(Hance)M.Cheng ex Ying

作　　者：陈东亮 钟楚 简少芬 李林轩[1] 韦坤华[1] 缪剑华[1] CHEN Dong-liang;ZHONG Chu;JIAN Shao-fen;LI Lin-xuan;WEI Kun-hua;MIAO Jian-hua(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Protection and Genetic Improvement/Guangxi Engineering Research Center of TCM Resource Intelligent Creation,Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Nanning 530023,China;Cash Crops Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区药用植物园广西药用资源保护与遗传改良重点实验室/广西壮族自治区中药资源智慧创制工程研究中心,广西南宁530023 [2]广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2022年第3期395-402,共8页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目;广西创新驱动发展专项(桂科AA18242040);广西自然科学基金项目(2021GXNSFBA220011);“广西八桂学者”专项;对发展中国家科技援助项目(KY201904001)。

摘　　要：八角莲以根茎入药,能够清热解毒、祛瘀消肿、化痰散结,具有极高的药用价值。近年来,各种内部和外部致濒因子的共同作用加重了八角莲的濒危程度,须通过人工保育实现其资源的可持续利用。在分析八角莲资源现状、濒危成因、就地保护和迁地保护现状的基础上,根据其生长发育规律、野生原种适生环境及濒危原因提出八角莲回归保育策略,旨在为其回归保育实践、资源开发及可持续利用提供参考。The rhizome of Dysosma versipellis(Hance)M.Cheng ex Ying has the effects of clearing heat,removing toxins,resolving stasis,relieving swelling,eliminating phlegm,and dissipating mass,with a high medicinal value.In recent years,various internal and external factors have intensified the endangerment of D.versipellis,and artificial conservation is necessary for the sustainable utilization of its resources.The present study analyzed the current situation of D.versipellis resources,endangered causes,in situ conservation,and ex situ conservation,and proposed re-introduction conservation strategies according to its growth and development law,suitable environment for wild original species,and endangered causes,aiming to provide references for re-introduction conservation,resource development,and sustainable utilization.

关 键 词：八角莲 种质资源 就地保育 迁地保育 回归保育 

分 类 号：R28[医药卫生—中药学] S603.6[医药卫生—中医学]