双碳背景下竹建筑相关产业分布与应用现状分析  

Analysis on Distribution and Application of Bamboo Building related Industries under Background of Double Carbon

作　　者：张家阳 徐霄枭[1] 许培玉 朱建君[1] Zhang Jiayang;Xu Xiaoxiao;Xu Peiyu;Zhu Jianjun(College of Civil Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing,210037)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学土木工程学院,南京210037

出　　处：《建设科技》2022年第3期98-101,106,共5页Construction Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金“强化学习驱动下公共建筑用户用能行为的虚拟孪生与动态干预研究”(72101118)。

摘　　要：在“双碳”背景下,借助竹建筑构件的研发与推广,将空气中的碳封存在建筑构件中,以实现竹建筑的负碳。首先查找近10年中国林业和草原统计年鉴数据,分析我国竹资源种植及产业分布情况,指明我国竹资源可作为竹建筑构件生产原材料的发展潜力;其次,从不同的竹建筑构件类型和已应用竹构件的建筑两方面简述我国竹建筑构件的应用现状,最后,基于全生命期各阶段的划分,从工厂化制作、运输、安装施工、拆除回收五个阶段分析竹建筑构件全生命期各阶段的碳存储与碳排放,并为我国“双碳”目标的实现提出相应建议。Under the background of"Double Carbon",the research and promotion of bamboo building components can be used to sequester the carbon in the air into the building components,so as to achieve a carbon-negative bamboo building.The paper firstly analyses the planting and industrial distribution of bamboo resources in China from the China Forestry and Grassland Statistical Yearbook for the past 10 years,and points out the potential of bamboo resources in China as raw materials for the production of bamboo building components.Secondly,it briefly describes the current situation of the application of bamboo building components in China in terms of the different types of bamboo building components and the buildings in which they have been used.Finally,based on the division of the whole life cycle into various stages;finally,based on the division of each stage of the whole life cycle,the carbon storage and carbon emission of the bamboo structure building components in each stage of the life cycle are analyzed from the five stages of factory production,transportation,installation and construction,utilization,as well as dismantling and recycling,so as to propose corresponding suggestions for the realization of the"Double Carbon"target.

关 键 词：碳达峰与碳中和 竹资源 产业分布 竹建筑 碳封存 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F426.88